FILE: Claim on Martha Heddins estate by William Rimell, innholder ref ACC/1360/103 date: 1777 - 1786
1777 | Mrs Headen | ||||
To Willm Rimell | £ s d | ||||
Novbr 23 | To a Chariot | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
1778 | April 12 | To a Coach | 0 : 10 : 6 | ||
19 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
May 24 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
2 : 2 : 0 | |||||
June 1 | Received for Coach Hire the | ||||
Above in full of all demands from | |||||
(signed) | Wm. Rimell |
1777 | Mrs Headen | for Chaise Hire | |||
To Wm Rimell | £ s d | ||||
April 13 | To a chariot | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
27 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
May 11 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
18 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
31 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
Jun 22 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
29 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
July 6 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
Augst 3 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
10 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
24 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
£5 : 15 : 6 | |||||
Recd the contents | |||||
In full of all | |||||
Demands | |||||
(signed) from Wm Rimell |
1777 | Oct 24 | Recd for hire of carriage | |||
one pound and shilling in full | |||||
1 : 1 : 0 | of all demands | ||||
(signed) Wm Rimell |
1778 | Mrs Headen | ||||
To Wm Rimell | £ s d | ||||
August 30 | To a coach | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
October 11 | Ditto | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
December 25 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
1779 | April 4 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | ||
Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | ||||
£2 : 12 : 6 | |||||
April 8 Received the contents in full of | |||||
all demands for Coach Hire from | |||||
(signed) Wm Rimell |
1778 | Mrs Headen | ||||
To Wm Rimell | £ s d | ||||
June 7 | To a coach | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
July 5 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
July 26 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
August 9 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
August 16 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
£2 : 12 : 6 | |||||
August 18 Received the above | |||||
for Coach Hire in full of all demands | |||||
from (signed) Wm Rimell |
1779 | Mrs Headon | ||||
To Wm Rimell | £ s d | ||||
May 23 | a coach | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
June13 | 0 : 10 : 6 | ||||
Ditto | 0 : 10 : 6 | ||||
£1 : 10 : 6 | |||||
August 16 Received the above in full of all demands | |||||
For coach hire from Wm Rimell |
1779 | Octbr 16 | ||||
Received of Wm Rimell a years Rent for the Bell Inn | |||||
due at St Michas 1778 £30 Land Tax |
1779 | |||||
Octbr 16 paid Mrs Heddin a years Rent for the Bell Inn with Land Tax £30 a years Rent for the Bell Inn with Land Tax £30 | |||||
A years rent for Land | |||||
Mrs Willoughby | 1 : 11 : 6 | ||||
Received for Chaise Hire | 1 : 11 : 6 |
1766 | Mrs Heddin | ||||
To Wm Rimell | £ s d | ||||
Decbr 23 | two bottles of Ilsqubough | 0 : 6 : 0 | |||
2 bottles of brandy | 0 : 6 : 0 | ||||
6 ditto Mountain | 0 : 12 : 0 | ||||
1767 | May 10 | 2 bottles of Rum | 0 : 5 : 0 | ||
2 Do Ilsqubough | 0 : 6 : 0 | ||||
2 Do Brandy | 0 : 6 : 0 | ||||
Augst 9 | 2 bottles of Mountain | 0 : 4 : 0 | |||
1768 | Decbr 22 | 2 bottles Ilsqubough | 0 : 6 : 0 | ||
2 Do Shrub | 0 : 5 : 0 | ||||
2 Do Mountain | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
1 Quart of Brandy | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
1769 | Janry 5 | 4 bottles of Medirea | 0 : 14 : 0 | ||
June 4 | 6 bottles of Lisbon.......) | ||||
2 Do Mountain | 0 : 8 : 0 | ||||
Decbr 21 | 6 bottles of Brandy | 0 : 7 : 0 | |||
1770 | Febry 7 | 6 bottles Red Port | 0 : 12 : 0 | ||
2 Do Mountain | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
14 | 2 bottles Ilsqubough | 0 : 6 : 0 | |||
March 4 | 1 Quart of Brandy | 0 : 4 : 0 | |||
July 9 | 2 bottles Lisbon.....) | ||||
2 Do Mountain | 0 : 8 : 0 | ||||
Novbr 5 | 6 bottles Rum | 0 : 6 : 0 | |||
1771 | Janry 15 | 1 bottle of Rasbury.....) | |||
1 Do Cherry Brandy | 0 : 6 : 0 | ||||
2 bottles of Mountain | :0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
Octbr 3 | 2 bottles one Rum Do Brandy | 7 : 0 | |||
Decbr 21 | 2 bottles Medirea | 0 : 7 : 0 | |||
2 Mountain | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
2 Lisbon | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
2 Do Ilsquabough | 0 : 6 : 0 | ||||
1772 | March 3 | 2 bottles Bishap | 0 : 6 : 0 | ||
Septr 29 | 2 bottles 1 Rum Do Brandy | 0 : 7 : 0 | |||
Octbr 4 | 2 bottles of Mountain | 0 : 4 : 0 | |||
1773J | anry 6 | 2 bottles of Mountain | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||
2 quarts of Brandy | 0 : 8 : 0 | ||||
1 bottle of Heartsease | 0 : 3 : 0 | ||||
July 4 | 1 bottle of Ilsquabough | 0 : 3 : 0 | |||
1774 | Janry 18 | 1 bottle Ilsquabough | 0 : 3 : 0 | ||
1 Do Brandy | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
April 22 | 1 Do Medirea | 0 : 3 : 6 | |||
1 Do Brandy | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
July 21 | 1 Do Medirea | 0 : 3 : 6 | |||
1 Do Brandy | 0 : 4 : 0 | ||||
Octbr 14 | 1 Do Medirea | 0 : 3 : 6 | |||
1775 | Sepbr 9 | 1 Do Cherry Brandy | 0 : 3 : 0 | ||
Octbr 25 | 2 bottles of Mountain | 0 : 4 : 0 | |||
1776 | Octbr 26 | 1 bottle of Valentia | 0 : 3 : 0 | ||
Novbr 4 | 2 botles Do | 0 : 6 : 0 | |||
1777 | July 2 | 2 bottles of Velaneira | 0 : 6 : 0 | ||
Decbr 20 | 2 bottles, 1 Clarret 1 Mederia | 8 : 6 | |||
________ | |||||
13 : 7 : 0 | |||||
100 x 4 bottles | 0 : 16 : 8 | ||||
£14 : 3 : 8 | |||||
1777 | Decbr 20 | brought over | 14 : 3 : 8 | ||
1779 | Octbr 18 | To 6 bottles Raison wine | 0 : 2 : 4 | ||
Novbr 3 | To a bottle of Port | 0 : 2 : 4 | |||
4 | To four bottles Raison wine | 0 : 4 : 6 | |||
_________ | |||||
£14 : 12 : 10 | |||||
Recd | 0 : 9 : 0 | ||||
Rest due | 14 : 3 : 10 |
This bill was sent in to Mr Clitherow by Rimell above a year after Mrs Heddin died though he had never given the least hint about it before when he paid rent or saw Mr Clitherow as he frequently had done
See the report annexed in full for the last Articles.
1779 | Madm Headdin | ||||
To Wm Rimell | £ s d | ||||
Octbr 18 | To 2 bottles Raison Wine | 0 : 2 : 4 | |||
Novbr 4 | To a bottle of Red Port | 0 : 2 : 2 | |||
Novbr 5 | To 4 bottles Raison Wine | 0 : 4 : 8 | |||
0 : 9 : 2 | |||||
recd the contents | |||||
in full | |||||
(signed) M Rimell |
1780 | Mrs Hedding | Due to | |||
Wm Rimell | £ s d | ||||
March 26 | To a coach | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
May 14 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
May 21 | Do | 0 : 10 : 6 | |||
£ |
|||||
£1 : 11 : 6 | |||||
1780 | October 18 | Received the above in full of all demands | |||
from (signed) Wm Rimell |
Copy of receipts given by Mrs Heddin to Mr Rimell 18 Oct 1780
October 18 1780 Recd of Mr William Rimell Sixty pounds in full for two years Rent of the Bell Inn at Isleworth due to me at Michas last I say recd the same . M H Witness (signed) Thos Wilkinson
Recd By Cash | 41 : 1 : 3 |
By Land Tax (Rent) for 1779 | 2 : 8 : 0 |
Alld herein Mr Bunces Bill of Law Charges | 7 : 18 : 0 |
Allowd herein for other law charges & expenses | |
alld Bail by H in London | 7 : 0 : 3 |
to him Coach hire for 3 Sundays | 1 : 11 : 6 |
60 : 0 : 0 |
This is the account settled between Rimell & Mrs Heddin on her giving up the demand of half a years rent she had distrained for and always insisted was never paid, though an interlined receipt for it was produced. Mutual receipts were then given as above & the annexed paper, & the Bill never mentioned or demanded.
Sir
I am under the necessity of calling my creditors together and when I paid Mr Thomas Richard this half years Rent I did not think to acquaint him that there stands in my Ledger against Mrs Martha Heddin for Liquors I delivered fourteen Pounds Three shillings and Ten Pence which I dont doubt but you will settle out of a years Rent due at St Michel last past.
I am sir
Your most obedient
Humble Servant
Isleworth
Jany 25th 1783
(signed) Wm. Rimell
£14 : 3 : 10
Eliz: Porter who lived as Servant with Mrs Heddin from January 1767 to the day of her Death declares Mrs H never bought any wine or Brandy or other Liquors of Rimell except a few bottles of raisin wine once which she paid for; that Rimell used sometimes when the old lady was out of humour with him for not paying his rent, would call on her with a bottle of wine or shrub, or a present, but is positive never in such quantities as charged.
Observe the
three last articles in the Bill correspond with the above
account, given before she saw the Bill and see also a Bill and
Receipt for those Articles only 9s : 0d signed M Rimell in which
Bill delivered there is not one Article previous to it
charged; Also see a receipt in full signed
of all Demands signed Wm Rimell dated Oct 18, 1780 - & other
Receipts in full of all demands previous to that.
Also when Mrs Heddin distrained on Rimell in 1780, she thinking he had imposed on her by a false Receipt either forged or altered & thereby had defrauded her of a years Rent which was never cleared up, though Mrs Heddin gave up the point and paid his costs this the interposition of Mr Rimells friends, yet on settling the account though a Bill of 1 : 11 : 6 was brought in for Coach Hire, no mention or notice of this Bill is in the Account then stated & the Receipt then given.
Lastly though Mr Clitherow directed the Servants at her Death to call in all Bills & publicly declared the same among all the Isleworth Tradesmen she dealt with, Mr Rimell never mentioned or sent in the Bill now claimed or any other & even though he paid Mr Richards, Mrs Clitherows Receiver, half a years Rent last summer & lately called on Mr Clitherow with an excuse for not paying another half year, has he even since her death mentioned to Mr Clitherow or his agent Mr Richards, any such demands.
The conclusion Mr Clitherow draws from the above premises is that the Demand is fraudulent & therefore will not pay it.
State of the Case as to Rimells Demand on Mrs Heddins Executors.
Mr Wm Rimell
A Schedule or Inventory of the Goods & Chattels of William Rimell of Isleworth in the County of Middlesex Innholder and Coachmaster, taken in distress this Twenty Seventh Day of March 1783 by Edward Bunce lawfully appointed by James Clitherow Esqr. Landlord of the Bell Inn premises at Isleworth aforesaid, now in the occupation of the aforesaid William Rimell for the sum of Seven Pounds and Ten Shillings One Quarter Rent of the aforesaid Bell Inn and premises due to him the aforesaid James Clitherow at Lady Day 1783
In the yard at the Bell Inn
One Coach Compleat
Mr William Rimell
Take notice that
by virtue of the a power & authority to me
given by James Clitherow Esqr. your Landlord, I have this day
seized and distrained a Coach compleat as mentioned and set forth
in the Inventory above written for the sum of Seven Pounds and
Ten Shillings for One Quarter Rent of the Bell Inns
premises at Isleworth due to the aforesaid James Clitherow at
Lady Day last; which Coach, so distrained, I have removed to the
Phoenix Inn in Isleworth aforesaid. I have locked the frame
up in an Outhouse there. And unless you pay the aforesaid
Sum of Seven Pounds & Ten Shillings so due for Rent, or
replevy the Goods so taken in distress within five Days from the
Date hereof the same will be appraised and sold pursuant to
Law. Dated this 27th Day of March 1783
(signed) Edward Bunce
Attorney for the aforesaid James Clitherow
Norwood
Middlesex
March 27th 1783. I do hereby promise & agree to quit & deliver up the position of the Bell Inn premises to the aforesaid James Clitherow immediately. As witness my hand (signed) Wm Rimell.
We, Trustees appointed for collecting in the Debts & Effects of William Rimell, late Innholder of Isleworth in the County of Middx do hereby declare, that we have no legal demand, or will prosecute any demand, as Trustees aforesaid on James Clitherow of Boston House in the aforesaid County of Middlesex as Executors of Mrs Martha Heddin late of Isleworth aforesaid deceased, for or in respect of any Bill standing in the Books of the aforesaid William Rimell as declared on the said Martha Heddin. He the said James Clitherow having produced a Receipt in full of all Demands from the said William Rimell to the aforesaid Martha Heddin of a later date than any Article charged in her name, and to her Accounts in his the said William Rimells Books. Witness our hands this Twentieth day of June 1783
William Farnell
Thos Fox
S Harder
On the reverse
Acknowledgement from Rimells Trustees that there is nothing due to him from Mrs Heddins Estate 20 June 1783
Mr White presents his Compliments to Mr Clitherow has enclosed the papers he left with him concerning Mr Rimells affairs amongst which Mr Clitherow will find the paper he drew up properly signed by the Trustees. Mr White hopes the Bearers will make a proper acknowledgement to Mr Clitherow for his very generous & friendly treatments
Saturday Morn
Index under D Dyckhoff 31, 54, 55
R Rimell 84
Jany 20 1754
5 Receved of Mr Dickeup nine pond for won years Rente
due at Sn Thomas is daye laste: febrey ye 20: 1756
Receved of Mr Dickeup won years Rente and a lode the tax 9-0-0
Receved of Mr Dyckeup won years Rente due at Sn Thomas daye laste
febrey ye 3 1757
Receved of Mr Dyckeup won years Rent 9-0-0 due at Sn Thomas is
daye laste and a lode the tax february ye 3 1758
Receved of Mr Dyckhoff (corrected spelling) won years Rente due at Sn Thomas daye laste and a lode the tax 9-0-0 Jan ye 31 1759 (signed) Dyckhoff 1-0-0 (possibly the tax)
Receved of Mr Dickeup won years Rente £9-s0-p0 due at Sn Thom is daye last and a lode the tax 1-0-0
febry ye 27: 1760 Receved of Mr Dickeup won years Rente due at Sn Thomas is daye laste and a lode the tax £1-0-0 the rente is £9-0-0 the year
April ye 2 1762 Receved of Mr Dickeup won years Rent due at Sn Thomas is daye laste and a lode the tax (signed) Dyckhoff
Receved of Mr Dyckhoff won years Rente 9-0-0 and a lode the tax won pound due at Sn Thomas is daye laste: March ye 29: 1763
Receved of Mr Dyckhoff won years Rente 9-0-0 due at Sn Thomas daye laste and a lode the tax 1-0-0 March ye 17: 1764 Receved of Mr Dyckhoff won years Rente 9-0-0 pond and a lode the tax due at Sn Thomas daye laste Febri ye 13 1765
Receved of Mr Dyckhoff won years Rente due on Sn Thomas is daye laste and a lode the tax January ye 27: 1766 Receved of Mr Dyckhoff 9-0-0 pond for won years Rent due at Sn Thomas is daye laste and a lode the tax March ye 13: 1767
Receved of Mr Dyckhoff won year and a half Rents due due at Midsumer daye laste and a lode 2 years land tax August ye 30 1768
Receved of Mr Duckhoff won year Rente due at Midsomer daye laste and a lode tax 1771 10 pound a year. July the 4
Receved of Mr Dyckhoff won year Rent due at midsomer daye laste and a lode tax 1772
Reced August 17th 1773 of Mr Wm, Dyckhoff Ten Pounds for one Years Rent due Midsummer Last
£ 9. 5 Money
.15 L Tax
£10 -
Receved of Mr Rimell hafe a years Rente £15-0-0 and a lode the tax is £3-4-0 due at Lady daye laste 1766
Receved of Mr Rimell halfe a years Rente due at Mickellmas daye last 1766 and a lode the tax 3-4-0
Sept 29 1767 Receved of Mr Rimell won years Rent 30 ponde due 1767 Sept ye 29
Recd. Thev 29th September 1768 of Mr William Rimell one years Rent due that day, The Land tax being allowed him. £30,00
Receved of Mr Rimell won years Rent due at Mickellmas daye and loed and the tax 1769. Receved of Mr Rimell won years Rent due at Mickell day and loed the tax 1770.
Reced Sept 30th. 1772 Of Mr Wm. Rimell Thirty Pounds for one Years Rent due at Michaelmas 1771 alowed the Land Tax----- £30
ACC/1360/230 HEDDIN Estate Rental from 1775
Undated loose slip Dyckhoff £10------ and Rimell £30------
Reverse side of slip difficult to read but one line starts Dyckhoff .
Index entry under D Dyckhoff Wm. £111-0 with a line through it
R Rimell Wm for £135 also with a line through
page 25 mentions Mr Lewis Cheuvett (appears in Land Tax records)
Recd July 19th 1774 of Mr William Dyckhoff Ten Pounds for one years Rent due at Midsum Last -
£ 9.s5 Money, s5 Land Tax
£10-
Recd July 5th 1775 of Mr William Dyckhoff Ten Pounds for one years Rent due at Midsum Last -
£ 9.s5 Money
s5 Land Tax
£10-
Recd July 25th 1776 of Mr William Dyckhoff Ten Pounds for one years Rent due at Midsum Last -
£ 9.s5 Money, s5 Land Tax
£10-
P112
Recd July 2nd 1777
of Mr William Dyckhoff Ten Pounds for one years Rent due at Midsum Last -
£ 9.s5 Money, s5 Land Tax
£10-
Recd July 6th 1778 of Mr William Dyckhoff Ten Pounds for one years Rent due at Midsum Last -
£ 9.s5 Money, s5 Land Tax
£10-
Recd July 6th 1779 of Mr William Dyckhoff Ten Pounds for one years Rent due at Midsum Last -
£ 9.s5 Money, s5 Land Tax
£10-
Recd June 27th 1780 of Mr William Dyckhoff Ten Pounds for one years Rent due at Midsum Last -
£ 9.s5 Money
s5 Land Tax
£10-
Mr Richards Books
He pd. June 26 1781 one years to Midsr. 1781 £10:0:0
Pd. Mr Richards July 18 1782 a yr 10.0.0 to Midsr 1782
Pd. May 10th 1783 ½ a yrs to Xmas Day 5:0:0
Pd July 1784 ¼ to LDay 1783 2:10:0
Then sold it to William Dyckhoff, the Tenant
Recd Octbr 14th 1774 of Mr William Rimell Thirty Pounds for one Years Rent due at Michaelmas 1773 alowed the Land Tax
£27.12 Money
2. 8 Land Tax 1773
£30-
Recd Octbr 1st 1775 of Mr William Rimell Thirty Pounds for one Years Rent due at Michaelmas 1774 alowed the Land Tax
£27.12 Money
2. 8 Land Tax 1774
£30-
Recd Octbr 26th 1776 of Mr William Rimell Thirty Pounds for one Years Rent due at Michaelmas 1775 alowed the Land Tax
£27.12 Money
2. 8 Land Tax 1775
£30-
p136
Recd Octbr 24th 1777 of Mr William Rimell Thirty Pounds for one Years Rent due at Michaelmas 1776 alowed the Land Tax
£27.12 Money
2. 8 Land Tax 1776
£30-
Recd Octbr 26th 1778 of Mr William Rimell Thirty Pounds for one Years Rent due at Michaelmas 1777 alowed the Land Tax
£27.12 Money
2. 8 Land Tax 1777
£30-
Due ? 1 yr to Ms 1781
18th Oct 1780 recd 2yrs Rt to Ms 1780
2nd October 1781 Recd ½ year to Lday 1781
18th July 1782 recd by Richards ½ yr to Ms 1781
sum over
p137
22 Feb 1783 by Distress fm Mr Bunce 1 yr & ¼ - 37.10
27 March Do. ¼ to Lday 7.10
Then sold to Mr Lawrence
ACC/1360/103/1-20 Claim by William Rimell
Previously checked the front documents in this folder and these are already documented. Balance of documents are not related to Rimell or Dyckhoff
An abstract or particular account of all the Messuages, Cottages and Lands of which Mrs Martha Heddin died possessed, and which by will she devised to James Clitherow Esq. Shewing at one view, the several Purchases, when, of whom, & by whom made, the contents of each purchase, the description of each purchase and of each parcell in each purchase, & where situated, and, as far as can be made out, in whose occupation each separate parcell was at the time of her Decease viz Novbr. 1st 1781: with sundry Remarks and Observations.
Freehold in Middlesex & Surrey
1st Bought by Old Mr Robert Heddin, her great grand father who came into Isleworth abt the yr 1620 and Mr Timothy Heddin, his son and her grand father who was born in 1620 and died 1681 and Mr Robert Heddin, her father marked R, T R junr.
Item 2 describes a purchase by Timothy Heddin on 25th March 1658 from Thomas Ingram of one Messuage the Bell Inn and a small adjoining house that is now part of the Bell. It is located in the Square in Isleworth. The tenant in 1781 was Wm Rimell and it was subsequently sold to Wm Laurence.
Item 5 describes a purchase by Timothy Heddin on 4 Jun 1681 from Rob Parsons of a Messuage in Isleworth adjoining West on the House inhabited by P Parson, East on Widow Hicksons or the next. The tenant in 1781 was Thos Little, basket maker sold to Wm Dyckhoff.
Item 6 describes a purchase by Robert Heddin junr on 29th Dec 1686 from John Pannard and the other heirs of Ann Nichols of a Messuage in Isleworth between a Messuage of Robt Heddin east and west (being the Bell and the last .. House the Kings highway north and John Tawbut south in the occupancy of widow Huchison. The tenant in 1781 was Wm. Dyckhoff Tinman. Sold to Wm Dyckhoff
233/3
1783 to Mr Dyckhoff 2 houses adjoining (Freehold) - £0 1 0
to Mr Lawrence The Bell Inn (Freehold) £0 1 0
233/4
The Heddin tree which shows Martha Heddin, died Nov 1781, the last, bap 14 Oct 1691
A plan of Isleworth Church which was probably made out in about 1782 and shows that Mrs HEDDINs pew 45 went with DYCKHOFFs house.
The Reports of the Commissioners Charities in England and Wales relating to the county of Middlesex 1819-1837
John Anthony Dyckhoffs Gift
John Anthony Dyckhoff, by his will, dated the 9th day of August 1746 gave £50 to the churchwardens of Isleworth, to be laid out by them in Government securities, and directed that the interest accruing thereon, after the death of his widow and daughter, should be received by the churchwardens, and be paid over to the overseers of the poor for the time being, to be by them applied for and towards the relief of the poor of the said parish of Isleworth for ever.
This legacy was invested in £50 South Sea annuities, in the names of Benjamin Angel and John Bell, who are both dead. John Farnell and James Norris have been appointed trustees in their stead.
The dividends used till within these few years to be carried to the overseers general account. It has lately occurred to the parish officers, that this money ought to be specifically applied; and it has for the last year or two been carried to the bread account, and will be so appropriated in future.
Extract from the above book, held at the London Metropolitan Archive, by Peter Rimell on Tuesday 7th May 2002.